Lexus RX
Lexus RX — spec data and generation history.
Lexus's defining SUV and the car that made full hybrid acceptable in the premium SUV class. XU10 (1998–2003) launched as the RX300 with the 3.0 V6; XU30 (2003–2009) introduced the RX400h, the world's first luxury SUV hybrid; AL10 (2009–2015) was the second hybrid era as RX450h; AL20 (2015–2022) added the spindle grille and the F Sport trim; XU8 (2022–Present) is the current car with RX350h hybrid, RX500h F Sport (turbo hybrid 366 bhp), and RX450h+ PHEV. Conservative to drive, exceptional reliability, the kind of car that turns up in MoT histories with no advisories at 200,000 miles.
What changed
Era-to-era deltas
Generations
Click any generation for the full deep dive

XU10
RX300 3.0 V6 — 218 bhp, 0-62 in 9.1s.
- + Defined luxury SUV in UK
- + Toyota reliability
- − Cabin dated
- − Petrol-only thirsty

XU30
RX400h 3.3 V6 hybrid — 268 bhp combined, 0-62 in 7.6s.
- + First luxury SUV hybrid (RX400h)
- + Quiet, refined
- − Hybrid inverter water pump failures
- − Dashboard cracking on UK cars

AL10
RX450h 3.5 V6 hybrid — 295 bhp combined, 0-62 in 7.8s.
- + RX450h hybrid drivetrain refined
- + Bulletproof reliability
- − Hybrid 12V battery weak
- − Some pre-collision sensor faults

AL20
RX450h 3.5 V6 hybrid — 308 bhp combined, 0-62 in 7.7s.
- + Spindle-grille distinctive
- + F Sport trim adds character
- − Touchpad infotainment frustrating
- − Hybrid only in UK (no diesel option)

XU8
RX500h F Sport turbo hybrid — 366 bhp, 0-62 in 6.2s.
- + RX500h turbo hybrid genuinely brisk
- + Cabin tech finally good (touchscreen)
- − No more 3.5 V6 NA
- − Touchscreen replaces some buttons
Known issues by generation
Common faults reported on each generation — useful when shopping the used market.
- Sludge build-up on 1MZ-FE V6
- Steering rack leaks
- Suspension bushes wear
- Hybrid inverter water pump failure (RX400h)
- Dashboard cracking on UK cars
- Power tailgate motor
- Hybrid 12V auxiliary battery weak
- Pre-collision sensor faults
- Mark Levinson speaker rattle
- Touchpad infotainment frustrating
- Hybrid 12V battery
- Suspension bushes on 7-seat L variant
- Software updates needed at launch
- PHEV cell faults early VIN (RX450h+)
- Lane-keep over-eager
Rivals
BMW X5 · Mercedes GLE · Audi Q7 · Volvo XC90
